Uttarakhand Culture and Tradition which is tucked away in the Himalayas in northern India, has a rich Culture and Tradition heritage that has been influenced by the region’s history, topography, and diverse population. Often called the “Land of the Gods” (Dev Bhoomi), this state is a patchwork of traditional customs, spirituality, music, dance, art, and food that are firmly ingrained in the natural world.
Dress of Uttarakhand
1. Male
Depending on their age, Uttarakhand men typically dress in kurta and Pyjamas or kurta and churidar. In the community, this is the most typical outfit. To shield themselves from the cold, the younger males wear a topi, while the older men wear Pagadi. Many males began donning suits as a result of British influence.
Uttarakhand Culture and Tradition of Kumaon and Garhwal
2. Female
Uttarakhand women usually wear Ghagra (which is also called long skirt)and Choli. The locals wear lehenga, ghagra, and choli during weddings, along with ghagra pichora or Rangwali. The pichora, also known as the Rangwali, are designed with gold and silver tatting.
Accessories and Jewelry
Uttarakhand’s traditional jewelry is more than just an ornament; it’s a representation of the state’s ingrained customs, ceremonies, and surrounding scenic beauty.
Uttarakhand women dress up in a variety of jewelry consisting of beads, silver, or gold. Necklaces, bracelets, earrings, and rings are typical components. Traditional designs frequently incorporate regional symbols and pattern. Here are a few of the most noteworthy jewelry designs from Uttarakhand.
1. Nath (Nose Ring):
Women from Uttarakhand wear a notable item of jewelry called the Nath. Typically composed of gold, it is comparatively larger than Naths worn in other regions of India. Pearls and jewelry-grade stones are frequently used in the design.
2. Galoband (Necklace):
The Galoband is a necklace that fits securely around the neck in the style of a choker. It is beautifully created, typically in gold, and embellished with naturalistic designs like flowers and foliage, occasionally with semi-precious stones set in them. It’s a common component of traditional clothing of the Kumaoni and Garhwali Women’s.
3. Pauji (Bracelets):
Women in Uttarakhand wear traditional bracelets called paujis. These bracelets are typically made of gold and can be fairly ornate. They are worn in pairs and serve as a sign of a woman’s marital status.
4. Hansuli (Necklace):
The Hansuli is a choker necklace design that is also known as “khagwali” in Garhwal. Women from the Garhwali, Kumaoni, Jaunsari, and Bhotiya communities frequently don this classic piece of jewelry for important occasions like as weddings, festivals, reunions with family and friends, fairs, and other noteworthy events.
5. Teeka or Borla:
There are two kinds of head jewelry Teeka and Borla. The Borla, which is spherical in shape, is worn on the middle parting of the hair, whereas the Teeka is a chain with a pendant that rests on the forehead. Both are crafted from gold and frequently have semi-precious or valuable stones set into them.
6. Kaanphool :
he word “kaan” means “ear,” and the word “phool” means “flower.” Kaanphool are gold earrings with elaborate floral designs that frequently cover the entire ear. Jaunsari women are the ones that wear these earrings most often.
7. Kundals:
The women of Uttarakhand treasure their kundals, also referred to by regional appellations such as murkhli, munda, monad, or tugyal. The bali, a huge circular gold earring, is the most popular form of kundal. Still, they are offered in both gold and silver, and they are accessible in a variety of sizes and shapes.